Monday, November 23, 2015

Presidential Term Limits


     As I sat trying to think of a new topic to blog about I happened to overhear a conversation about Obama running for a 3rd term and a young man telling his friends that he (Obama) wanted to be the first president to do it. The list of problems with this statement was so long it took everything in me not to walk up to the young man no more than 20 years of age and slap him so hard he ended up back in his high school government class where he belonged. Luckily for me the young man's friend looked at him and informed him of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's election to a fourth and unfinished term. This second young man continued to tell his unbelieving friend that it was shortly after that in which congress passed a constitutional amendment which limited the number of terms a president could serve. The first young man responded that "he's gonna try it anyway." at this point I placed my headphones on my ears and ignored the rest of the conversation.
 
     This is precisely the reason I launched this blog there I was sitting in Ohio University Chillicothe, and still misunderstandings of this magnitude are all around us. For the record and according to heritage.org in response to F.D.R.'s unprecedented four elected terms the U.S. Congress passed the twenty-second amendment in 1947 which limits each President to two elected terms or in some case's such as my favorite President, Harry S Truman who served all but three months of FDR's fourth term as President due to the untimely death of his predecessor. Under the new requirements anyone serving more than two years of an unexpired term forfeits one elected term. Pres. Truman therefore having served three years and nine months of an unexpired term was technically disqualified from a second elected term. Special thanks to Great Grandma Truman's family records and trumanlittlewhitehouse.com for the information on Pres. Truman. also one last item according to whitehouse.gov and heritage.org Truman did have the option to run for a second elected term as the twenty-second amendment says that it  "shall not apply to any person holding the office of President when this Article was proposed by Congress." which basically means that the rule only applies to people elected after Truman. I used Truman as my example simply because of my personal connection with him.


Works Cited


Monday, November 16, 2015

What Does City Council Do?

     One of the most common questions I get asked is "What exactly does city council do?" This is something I myself was unsure of as most of my government classes in high school had focused on the national level with the President, the Supreme Court, and Congress. So I have done some investigating and I believe I have a brief explanation of what city council is responsible for. To begin though I would like to include a short review of my high school government class. As many people know the U.S. federal government is split into 3 branches of government.
     The first is called the Executive Branch, more commonly known as the President and his cabinet, which include the Attorney General, the Vice-President, the Secretaries of State, the Treasury, and Homeland Security just to name a few. The Executive Branch is responsible for the enforcement of the law, example the most powerful Law enforcement agency in the world is our own FBI whose director is selected my none other than the President of the U.S.A. The President corresponds most closely to our Mayor in local government, like the President our Mayor is responsible for the appointment of local officials such as the Chief of Police, the Director of parks and recreation, and the city engineer.
     Second comes the Judicial Branch which is made up of all federal courts most famously is the Supreme Court in Washington D.C., the job of the Judicial Branch is to interpret the law for example if 2 laws appear to be in conflict the courts can decide which law supersedes the other. In the case of Gideon verses wainwright 3 separate laws came into effect, 1st was the 6th amendment to the constitution, 2nd was the Florida law guaranteeing citizens facing a capital offence a lawyer and finally 3rd the supremacy clause of the united states constitution. For more information simply search Gideon vs. Wainwright on Google or You-tube.
      Of course here in Chillicothe we have our own local judicial side of things from Judges Eddy and Street our elected Municipal Court Judges, to Sherri Rutherford newly reelected City Law Director. Their jobs as you may have guessed is to ensure fair trials and legal interpretation of the law, not unlike our national Supreme Court.
     Third is called the Legislative Branch, this Branch is made up of the U.S. House of Representatives, and the U.S. Senate, together they make up what is often referred to as the U.S. Congress. The Legislative Branch is responsible for the making of laws, examples include drug policies, the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare), and the approval or ratification of treaties with foreign nations. Now we come to it and City Council is most like to the Legislative branch of government. City Council decides the laws here in Chillicothe recent changes to the Codified Ordinances(the List of laws here in Chillicothe) include the inability to park cars in one front or side yards, the changing of parking in Chillicothe's downtown to angle parking.

      One last thing that I would be remiss if I forgot to mention is that both Congress and City Council both hold something called the power of the purse, meaning that just like your spouse at home they decide when and where money is spent, example here in Chillicothe there was a major leak in the water system beneath Water St. funds to perform the repair had to be set aside by the Council in order to afford parts and labor for the much needed fix. the power of the purse is likely the most important thing exercised by Chillicothe's City Council every year millions of dollars are divided up and voted on, despite the budget being suggested by the Mayor of Chillicothe Council always has the power(though its use is becoming a rare thing) to vote no.










Thursday, November 12, 2015

Who am I?

     My name is Steven Truman, many of you may know me from my 2015 Chillicothe City Council run. Or perhaps we have worked together, seen each other in Wal-Mart, been in a home school group(back before it was all online) or even attended the same high school. The point being that I have been around most often in some form of school. Education has as you may have noticed is a big part of my life, from my home school background to a public high school diploma, and a christian ministries masters degree, and finally my current status enrolled in Ohio University-Chillicothe attempting to achieve a business degree. I deeply value knowledge believing heartily in the old adage "knowledge is power."
     If indeed knowledge is power then the coils which produce this fantastic form of electricity are hard work, and time. Time i will be the first to admit I do not posses in great measure, and by this i mean to say I am a very young man the youngest in fact on the City Council ballots this past election cycle. However hard work has never been something I have shied away from, working first in the fast food industry then in logistics and now managing shifts for Wendy's on Bridge St. and this not to mention my efforts in my own education. I worked in order to pay both my own tuition and part of my wife's as well, I have felt for a long time that to be called lazy and stupid are the greatest insults one can receive, a lesson well learned from my father.
     Roy M. Truman Jr. is the man i have always looked up to, especially following the 3 years i spent working along side him in an environment where willingness to give your all without question was the single most valued trait. Maybe the single greatest gift I was ever given was to have a father who worked so hard, and a mother who loved learning so much. My love of learning was imparted into me by my Tina J. Truman my mother and the first person who told me i could do whatever i put my mind to. My parents did a wonderful job raising myself and my four siblings, but nothing ever truly prepared me for when my wife Amanda walked into my life 6 years ago. We have now been married for over 4 years now and i still can't believe that when i asked for her hand she said yes.
     Through the story of my life i can see God working through every aspect from my second and third chances at love to my run for council and eventual loss. As I made my run for Council it shocked me just how much actually happened on a local level here in Chillicothe, and in addition how many people truly had no idea how their local government actually worked. That is why I've launched this Blog I feel that people have a right to know and now they will.
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